Boehmeria biloba
Boehmeria biloba, also known as the False Nettle or Split-leaf Ramie, is a fascinating and often overlooked perennial plant native to parts of East Asia, including Japan and China. This member of the nettle family (Urticaceae) boasts a unique and attractive appearance that sets it apart from its relatives.
The plant's most distinctive feature is its foliage. As its name suggests, Boehmeria biloba has deeply lobed, almost heart-shaped leaves that are typically divided into two main segments, giving them a bilobe appearance. These leaves are a rich, deep green colour with a slightly rough texture.
Despite its relation to nettles, this plant lacks the stinging hairs characteristic of true nettles, making it safe and pleasant to handle.
Boehmeria biloba typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 feet, forming a bushy, upright habit. In late summer to early autumn, it produces small, inconspicuous greenish flowers in long, drooping catkins. While not showy, these flowers can add a subtle, textural interest to the plant.
This adaptable plant thrives in partial shade to full shade conditions, making it an excellent choice for woodland gardens or shaded borders. It prefers moist, well-draining soil and can tolerate a range of soil types. In the right conditions, Boehmeria biloba can spread slowly through rhizomes, forming attractive clumps over time.
With its unique foliage and easy-care nature, Boehmeria biloba offers an intriguing option for gardeners looking to add texture and interest to shaded areas of their landscape. Its architectural form and lush green leaves provide a striking contrast to more delicate shade-loving plants, making it a valuable addition to any garden seeking a touch of the unusual.
Common NameFalse Nettle
Approx Height (10 yrs.)60-90 cm (24-36")
Soil pHAcid
AspectSun, Semi Shade
HardinessHardy
Flowering TimeSummer to Autumn
Flower ColourGreen
Plant TypeHerbaceous